THE WEST AFRICAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL GHANA
Basic Education Certificate Examination
Integrated Science 2012
OBJECTIVE TEST
Objective Test
Question 1
The S.I unit for measuring the work done by a force is
Question 2
The chemical formula of a compound describes the
Question 3
Which of the following life processes is represented by the equation glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + energy?
Question 4
Each layer of soil profile is known as
Question 5
When the p-n junction of a transistor is reversed biased
Question 6
When a solid-liquid mixture is filtered, the liquid that separates out into the container is called
Question 7
Which of the following processes involves the solid state of matter?
Question 8
Which of the following farming systems is most effective in maintaining soil fertility?
Question 9
The disease in humans which is associated with insufficient intake of calcium is
Question 10
The arrow in the circuit symbol of either n-p-n or p-n-p transistor is always on the
Question 11
Which of the following insect pests of crops has piercing and sucking mouthparts?
Question 12
A reflex action involves the
Question 13
The type of image formed in a plane mirror is always
Question 14
Which of the following statements about acids are correct?
I. They turn red litmus paper blue
II. They can be classified as either organic or mineral acids
III. They can be neutralized by bases
Question 15
A transistor is said to operate in an active region when
Question 16
Tuberculosis is spread
Question 17
One function of engine oil in the engine of a tractor is to
Question 18
Black pod is a disease of
Question 19
The efficiency of a machine is always less than 100% because part of the energy input is used to
Question 20
Which of the following electronic components are used to produce oscillator circuits?
I. Transistor
II. Inductor
III. Capacitor
Question 21
Which of the following sources of light is natural?
Question 22
Which of the following substances are carried by the blood?
I. Hormones
II. Urine
III. Oxygen
IV. Carbon dioxide
Question 23
The practice of starting new organization in response to identified opportunities is termed
Question 24
The sub-atomic particle with zero charge in the nucleus of an atoms is called
Question 25
Which of the following management practices greatly helps in record keeping?
Question 26
In a pin-hole camera, when the size of the pin-hole is increased, the image formed is
Question 27
Non-reactive metals are preferred in making ornaments and jewellery because they
Question 28
Producers in an ecosystem are plants that
Question 29
The use of resistant varieties of crop in controlling diseases is described as
Question 30
The chemical formula for aluminium oxide is represented as AlxOy. The values of x and y are respectively
Question 31
In electrical circuits, the component that protects appliances against high currents is the
Question 32
One benefit of technology to industrialization is
Question 33
Which of the following factors contribute to early parenthood?
I. Poverty
II. Illiteracy
III. Lack of parental care
IV. Peer pressure
Question 34
Which of the following examples of fertilizers improves soil texture?
Question 35
The reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide produces
Question 36
In modern electrical wirings the colour code for the live wire is
Question 37
An example of soil minor nutrient is
Question 38
The complete development of a human foetus in the womb normally takes
Question 39
A material that allows a small amount of light energy to pass through it but cannot be seen through is referred to as
Question 40
The leads of the transistor responsible for activation is the
THEORY
ESSAY
This paper is in two parts: I and II. Answer Question 1 in part I and any other four question in part II
Question 1

- The diagrams below are illustrations of an experiment in the laboratory using a piece of stone, a cork of mass 4.0 g and other necessary materials. The initial volume of water in A was read and noted. A string was attached to a piece of stone and the stone lowered gently into the water as shown in B. The volume was again read and noted. Finally, the cork of mass 4.0 g was attached to the stone and both materials lowered gently into the water as shown in C. The volume was read and noted. Why did the level of the water rise when the stone was lowered gently into it as shown in diagram B. Why was it necessary to attach the stone to the cork before lowering it gently into the water as shown in diagram C? What would have happened if the cork alone were lowered gently into the water? What is the volume of the stone? cork? Calculate the density of the cork. Why were the materials lowered gently into the water?
- A salt solution was prepared in the laboratory using the set of apparatus illustrated below. Study the illustrations carefully and used them to answer the question that follow. Name each of the apparatus labelled I, II, III, IV and V. State one function of each of the apparatus labelled I, II, III, IV and V.
- The diagram below is an illustration of the external features of a flowering plant. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow. Name the parts labelled I, II, III, IV, V and VI. State one function of each of the parts labelled I, II, III, V and VI. State the two main parts of a flowering plant.
- The diagram below is an illustration of a small farm animal. Study the set-up carefully and answer the questions that follow: Identify the animal. Name each of the parts of the animal labelled I, II, III, IV, V and VI. Name the structure in which the animal is kept. Mention three breeds of the animal. State two management practices to be adopted in order to control diseases and pests in the rearing of the animal.
PART I [40 marks]
Answer all of Question 1
Questions for this section are in the printed paper.
PART II [60 marks]
Answer all of Question 1
Question 1
- What is technology? State one use of technology in communication.
- Write and balance each of the following chemical equations: Fe + O2 → Fe2O3; Na + Cl2 → NaCl; H2 + O2 → H2O.
- State one function of each of the following components of a typical cell: nucleus; chloroplast; mitochondrion.
- Mention four cultural practices in vegetable crop production.
- Name two agencies in food safety and quality assurance in Ghana.
Question 2
- Explain why a tomato plant is likely to wilt if too much fertilizer is applied to it.
- Give two differences between electrical insulators and electrical conductors. State two effects of illegal electrical connections in the home.
- Explain each of the following terms as used to describe change of state of matter: condensation; freezing.
- State two diseases of the circulatory system in humans. Mention two ways in which each of the diseases you have stated in (d)(i) can be prevented.
Question 3
- What is a transistor? Give two uses of a transistor.
- Mention the suitable solvent for each of the following solutes: grease; ink stain; starch; cube sugar; oil paint; iodine.
- What is a respiratory organ? Name two structures of the respiratory system of humans.
- What is an agricultural chain? Name two types of agricultural chain.
Question 4
- What are stars? Arrange in order, starting from the sun, the first four planets in the solar system.
- State two differences between plants and animals; two similarities between plants and animals.
- Explain each of the following farming systems: pastoral farming; ecological farming.
- State the properties of water in terms of odour, taste, effect on litmus.
Question 5
- What are annual plants? perennial plants?
- Mention one danger involved in each of the following activities in the laboratory: eating or drinking water in the laboratory; washing hands with unknown liquid in a beaker; walking barefooted.
- What is a digestive enzyme? Give two examples of digestive enzymes in humans.
- Give two differences between conduction and radiation of heat.